Zagreb Cathedral 札格瑞布主教座堂

Zagreb Cathedral|札格瑞布主教座堂

From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zagreb_Cathedral

Coordinates: 45 ° 48’52 “N 15 ° 58’47” E
Location Zagreb
Country Croatia
Denomination Roman Catholic
History
Relics held Sarcophagus of Blessed Aloysius Stepinac
Architecture
Status Cathedral
Functional status Active
Heritage designation Register of Cultural Goods of Croatia
Designated 2013
Architect (s) Hermann Bollé (last reconstruction)
Style Gothic (original)
Gothic Revival (19th century reconstructions)
Years built Mid-13th century
1880-1906 (reconstruction / additions)
Specifications
Number of spires 2
Spire height 108 m (354 ft)
Bells 5 (North Tower)
3 (South Tower)
Administration
Archdiocese Zagreb
Clergy
Archbishop Josip Bozanić
Native name
Croatian: Zagrebačka katedrala
Zagreb Cathedral is located in Croatia Zagreb Cathedral
Location of Zagreb Cathedral in Croatia
Location Zagreb, Croatia
Governing body Zagrebačka katedrala
Cultural Good of Croatia
Type Cultural
Designated March 9, 2013

坐標:45°48’52“N 15°58’47”E
地點薩格勒布
國家克羅地亞
宗教羅馬天主教
歷史
文物舉行祝福Aloysius Stepinac的石棺
建築
狀態大教堂
功能狀態Active
遺產指定克羅地亞文化產品登記冊
指定2013年
建築師HermannBollé(上次重建)
風格哥特(原始)
哥特復興(19世紀重建)
建於13世紀中葉
1880-1906(重建/增補)
產品規格
數量的尖塔2
塔尖高度108米(354英尺)
鐘聲5(北塔)
3(南塔)
行政
薩格勒布大主教管區
牧師
大主教JosipBozanić
本地名稱
克羅地亞語:Zagrebačkakatedrala
薩格勒布大教堂位於克羅地亞薩格勒布大教堂
克羅地亞的薩格勒布大教堂的位置
地點薩格勒布,克羅地亞
管理機構Zagrebačkakatedrala
克羅地亞的文化之美
類型文化
指定2013年3月9日





In 1093 when King Ladislaus (1040-1095) moved the bishop’s chair from Sisak to Zagreb, he proclaimed the existing church as a cathedral. Construction on the cathedral started shortly after his death and was finished in 1217 and consecrated by king Andrew II of Hungary. The building was destroyed by the Mongols in 1242 but rebuilt by bishop Timotej (1263-1287) a few years later. At the end of the 15th century, the Ottoman Empire invaded Croatia, triggering the construction of fortification walls around the cathedral, some of which are still intact. In the 17th century, a fortified renaissance watchtower was erected on the south side, and was used as a military observation point, because of the Ottoman threat.

The cathedral was severely damaged in the 1880 Zagreb earthquake. The main nave collapsed and the tower was damaged beyond repair. The restoration of the cathedral in the Neo-Gothic style was led by Hermann Bollé, bringing the cathedral to its present form. As part of that restoration, two spires 108 m (354 ft) high were raised on the western side, both of which are now in the process of being restored as part of an extensive general restoration of the cathedral.

The cathedral is depicted on the reverse of the Croatian 1000 kuna banknote issued in 1993.

When facing the portal, the building is 46 meters wide and 108 meters high. The cathedral contains a relief of Cardinal Aloysius Stepinac with Christ done by the Croatian sculptor Ivan Meštrović. The cathedral was visited by Pope Benedict XVI on 5 June 2011 where he celebrated Sunday Vespers and prayed before the tomb of Blessed Aloysius Stepinac.

1093年,拉迪斯勞(King Ladislaus,1040-1095年)把主教的椅子從西薩克(Sisak)搬到薩格勒布(Zagreb)時,他宣布現有的教堂為大教堂。大教堂的建造在他死後不久開始,並於1217年完成,並由匈牙利的安德魯二世國王分別奉獻。該建築在1242年被蒙古人摧毀,幾年後由蒂莫泰伊(1263-1287)主教重建。十五世紀末,奧斯曼帝國入侵克羅地亞,引發圍繞大教堂的防禦工事的建設,其中一些仍然完好無損。十七世紀,南邊豎起了一座設有堡壘的文藝復興碉樓,因奧斯曼帝國的威脅而被用作軍事觀察點。

1880年的薩格勒布地震中,大教堂遭到嚴重破壞。主要的教堂中殿倒塌了,塔樓無法修復。新哥特式風格的大教堂由赫爾曼·博爾雷(HermannBollé)領導,將大教堂帶到現在的形式。作為修復工程的一部分,在西側提高了兩個108米(354英尺)高的尖頂,現在正在恢復過程,作為大教堂廣泛恢復的一部分。

大教堂是在1993年發行的克羅地亞1000庫納鈔票背面描繪的。

面向門戶時,建築物寬46米,高108米。大教堂中包含克羅地亞雕塑家伊万·梅斯特羅維奇(IvanMeštrović)所完成的主教阿洛伊修斯提諾克(Aloysius Stepinac)與基督的救濟。 2011年6月5日,教皇本篤十六世訪問了大教堂,在那裡他慶祝週日晚禱,並在祝福Aloysius Stepinac的墓前祈禱。

Zagreb Cathedral|札格瑞布主教座堂

From: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Main_nave_-_The_Zagreb_Cathedral_(HDR)_(13023833365).jpg

The Zagreb Cathedral on Kaptol is a Roman Catholic institution and the tallest building in Croatia. It is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary and to kings Saint Stephen and Saint Ladislaus. The cathedral is typically Gothic, as is its sacristy, which is of great architectural value. Its spires can be seen from many locations in the city.

History

Construction on the cathedral started in 1093, but the building was destroyed by the Tatars in 1242. At the end of the 15th century, the Ottoman Empire invaded Bosnia and Croatia, triggering the construction of fortification walls around the cathedral, some of which are still intact. In the 17th century, a fortified renaissance watchtower was erected on the south side, and was used as a military observation point, because of the Ottoman threat.

The cathedral was severely damaged in the 1880 Zagreb earthquake. The main nave collapsed and the tower was damaged beyond repair. The restoration of the cathedral in the Neo-Gothic style was led by Hermann Bollé, bringing the cathedral to its present form. As part of that restoration, two spires 108 m (354 ft) high were raised on the western side, both of which are now in the process of being restored as part of an extensive general restoration of the cathedral.

The cathedral is depicted on the reverse of the Croatian 1000 kuna banknote issued in 1993.

When facing the portal, the building is 46 meters wide and 108 meters high. The cathedral contains a relief of Cardinal Aloysius Stepinac with Christ done by the Croatian sculptor Ivan Meštrović. The cathedral was visited by Pope Benedict XVI on 5 June 2011 where he celebrated Sunday Vespers and prayed before the tomb of Blessed Aloysius Stepinac

卡普託的薩格勒布大教堂是羅馬天主教的機構,也是克羅地亞最高的建築。它致力於聖母升天和聖徒斯蒂芬和聖拉迪斯勞斯。大教堂典型地是哥特式的,它的聖器收藏也是非常有建築價值的。它的尖頂可以在城市的許多地方看到。
歷史
大教堂建於1093年,但建築在1242年被韃靼人摧毀。15世紀末,奧斯曼帝國入侵波斯尼亞和克羅地亞,引發在大教堂周圍修建防禦牆,其中一些還在完整。十七世紀,南邊豎起了一座設有堡壘的文藝復興碉樓,因奧斯曼帝國的威脅而被用作軍事觀察點。
1880年的薩格勒布地震中,大教堂遭到嚴重破壞。主要的教堂中殿倒塌了,塔樓無法修復。新哥特式風格的大教堂由赫爾曼·博爾雷(HermannBollé)領導,將大教堂帶到現在的形式。作為修復工程的一部分,在西側提高了兩個108米(354英尺)高的尖頂,現在正在恢復過程,作為大教堂廣泛恢復的一部分。
大教堂是在1993年發行的克羅地亞1000庫納鈔票背面描繪的。
面向門戶時,建築物寬46米,高108米。大教堂中包含克羅地亞雕塑家伊万·梅斯特羅維奇(IvanMeštrović)所完成的主教阿洛伊修斯提諾克(Aloysius Stepinac)與基督的救濟。 2011年6月5日,教皇本篤十六世訪問了大教堂,在那裡他慶祝星期日晚禱者,並在保佑Aloysius Stepinac的墓前祈禱

Processed by: Helicon Filter;

Other related blogs / 其他相關Blog:

Zagreb Cathedral in Croatia

https://suwalls.com/world/zagreb-44822/

https://www.douglasvanbossuyt.com/2012/07/15/the-zagreb-cathedral/

http://bestofzagreb.com/zagreb-cathedral/

http://souvenirchronicles.blogspot.tw/2014/01/zagreb-croatia-cathedral-of-assumption.html

http://gamurari.com/48-hours-in-zagreb/

Zagreb, Croatia Wishes You Were Here

 

The above article is purely for appreciation and sharing purposes, as well as the construction of new technology and the public can be in-depth understanding of the information at the same time there are sources, will be able to query, no use of the document as a commercial transaction, if illegal, please inform the We will immediately remove the site, thank you for cooperation.

以上文章純粹作為欣賞及分享用途,以及將建築新型技術傳遞給與大眾能夠深入了解,同時資料還有來源,將可查詢,絕無使用該文件資料作為商業交易行為,如有違法請務必告知該網站我們將立即處理撤除,謝謝合作。

CONTACT US

We're not around right now. But you can send us an email and we'll get back to you, asap.

Sending

Log in with your credentials

or    

Forgot your details?

Create Account